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GDR Sécurité Informatique Region Centre Val de Loire

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Le Laboratoire d'Informatique Fondamentale d'Orleans INSA Val de Loire
Generic Privacy Preserving Private Permissioned Blockchains
Frédéric Hayek  1, *@  , Pascal Lafourcade  1, *@  , Charles Olivier-Anclin  2, 3@  , Mirko Koscina  3@  
1 : Laboratoire d'Informatique, de Modélisation et d'Optimisation des Systèmes
Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de St Etienne, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Université Clermont Auvergne
2 : Laboratoire d'Informatique, de Modélisation et d'Optimisation des Systèmes
Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de St Etienne, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Université Clermont Auvergne, Institut national polytechnique Clermont Auvergne
3 : be ys Pay
be ys Pay
* : Auteur correspondant

Private permissioned blockchains are becoming gradually more sought-after. Such systems are reachable by authorized users, and tend to be completely transparent to whoever is allowed to interact with the blockchain. In this paper, we mitigate the latter. Authorized users can now stay unlinked to the transaction they propose in the blockchain while being authenticated before being allowed to interact. As a first contribution, we developed a consensus algorithm for private permissioned blockchains based on Hyperledger Fabric and the Practical Byzantine Fault Tolerance consensus. Building on this blockchain, five additional variations achieving various client-wise privacy preserving levels are proposed. These different protocols allow for different use cases and levels of privacy control and sometimes its revocation by an authority. All our protocols guarantee the unlinkability of transactions to their issuers achieving anonymity or pseudonymity. Miners can also inherit some of the above privacy preserving settings. Naturally, we maintain liveness and safety of the system and its data.


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